摘要
目的探究预见性护理干预对产后尿潴留的发生和患者对护理服务满意度的影响,旨在为优化初产妇产后护理管理提供参考依据。方法选取2018年6—12月共300例在该院接受阴道分娩的健康孕妇为研究对象,其中150例采用常规的护理途径作为常规护理组,另外150例采用常规护理途径再加上预见性护理干预处理作为预见性护理组,观察孕妇尿储留的发生以及患者的满意度情况。结果研究发现预见性护理组在产后护理干预的状态下能够自行排尿的有142例(94.67%),发生尿潴留的有6例(4.00%),发生首次排尿但伴尿不尽的患者有2例(1.33%),常规护理组在常规护理状态下能够自行排尿的有126例(84.00%),发生尿潴留的有13例(8.67%),发生首次排尿但伴尿不尽的患者有11例(7.33%),预见性护理组比常规护理组发生尿潴留的情况要低,差异有统计学意义(Z=9.765,P<0.05)。患者对护理服务满意度预见性护理组也要比常规护理组要高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论预见性护理干预能够有效的减少产后尿潴留的发生,患者的满意程度更高,在临床实践中作用明显。
Objective To explore the impact of predictive nursing intervention on the occurrence of postpartum urinary retention and the satisfaction of patients with nursing services.Methods A total of 300 healthy pregnant women who received vaginal delivery in the hospital from June to December 2018 were selected as the research object,of which 150 cases used the conventional nursing route as the routine care group,and 150 cases used the conventional nursing route plus Predictive Nursing Intervention as a predictive nursing group,to observe the occurrence of urine storage in pregnant women and patient satisfaction.Results It is found that the predictive nursing groups in the state of postpartum nursing intervention to urinate in 142 patients(94.67%),occurred in 6 cases of urinary retention of(4.00%)in the patients with urine never-failing with first urination but there are 2 cases(1.33%),routine nursing group in urine by conventional nursing condition in 126 patients(84.00%),in urine retention of 13 cases(8.67%)in the patients with urine never-failing with first urination but there are 11 cases(7.33%),and predictive nursing than conventional nursing group in urine retention is lower,The difference was statistically significant(Z=9.765,P<0.05).Patients'satisfaction with predictive nursing service was also higher in the nursing group than in the conventional nursing group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Predictive nursing intervention can effectively reduce the occurrence of postpartum urinary storage,and the patient's satisfaction is higher.It has an obvious role in clinical practice.
作者
陈秋娜
宋岩
蒋曼
CHEN Qiu-na;SONG Yan;JIANG Man(Department of Obstetrics,Central Hospital of Longhua District,Shenzhen,Guangdong Province,518108 China)
出处
《系统医学》
2020年第14期145-147,186,共4页
Systems Medicine
关键词
预见性护理
产后尿潴留
患者对护理服务满意度
Predictive care
Postpartum urinary retention
Patient satisfaction with nursing services
