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金宇澄《繁花》中的生存困境书写研究

On the Depiction of Survival Predicament in Jin Yucheng’s Various Flowers
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摘要 《繁花》通过讲述阿宝、沪生、小毛所代表的市民阶层的日常琐事,从物质和精神方面展现出三种不同的生存困境。在书写策略选择中,《繁花》采用神话传说的方式诗意化地处理人物的悲惨遭遇,达到“以轻写重”的效果。同时,运用章回体为主的叙事结构,隐匿叙事人的声音,并运用复调手法呈现市民阶层群像和不同声音。《繁花》是在作者与网民的交流碰撞中诞生的,一定程度上反映了读者的审美倾向和阅读期待,包含了作者对当下市民生存困境的思考。 The novel Various Flowers reveals the three different survival predicaments from the perspectives of both material and spirit by narrating the citizen stratum’s daily trivia represented by Ah Bao,Hu Sheng and Xiao Mao.In the choice of writing strategies,Various Flowers adopts the legendary method poetically to deal with the miserable experiences of the characters,reaching the effect of“depicting weight with lightness”.At the same time,Various Flowers mainly employs the narrative structure by the type of traditional Chinese novels with captions for each chapter to conceal the voice of the narrator.Besides,it uses polyphony technique to present the characters’group image and different voices of citizen stratum.The creation of Various Flowers came into being from the communication and collision between the author and the netizens,thus not only mirroring the readers’aesthetic tendency and reading expectation to a certain extent but also containing the author’reflection upon the survival predicament of present citizens.
作者 王月伦 WANG Yuelun(School of Humanities,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200030,China)
出处 《浙江海洋大学学报(人文科学版)》 2020年第3期64-69,共6页 Journal of Zhejiang Ocean University(Humanities Sciences)
关键词 金宇澄 《繁花》 生存困境 书写策略 Jin Yucheng Various Flowers survival predicament writing strategies
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