摘要
山西黎城西关墓地是一处周代封国墓地。M7、M8是该墓地保存完整、出土青铜器最丰富的两个墓葬。出土青铜器铭文中的"楷侯",据考证是"黎侯"。西关墓地就是周代黎国墓地。根据墓葬形制、随葬品情况、青铜器铭文内容推定M7为楷侯宰吹的墓葬,M8为楷侯宰吹夫人的墓葬,时代均为春秋早期。两墓的发现对于研究两周时期黎国历史与丧葬制度有重要的价值。
The Xiguan cemetery belonged to a feudal fiefdom of the Zhou Dynasty,which has been recently discovered in Licheng County,Shanxi Province.Excavations of two well-preserved tombs,M7 and M8,yielded rich and diverse bronze vessels,some of which bear the inscription of kai hou(Marquis Kai).It is proposed that kai hou should really refer to li hou or Marquis Li.That being said,it is believed that the Xiguan cemetery was used by the State of Li,a feudal fiefdom of the Zhou Dynasty.Given the burial style,grave goods,and bronze inscriptions,we suggest that Zai Chui,Marquis Kai or Li,should be the occupant of tomb M7 while his wife be the occupant of tomb M8.Both tombs are dated to the early Spring and Autumn period.The discovery of the two tombs is crucial for studying the history and funeral customs of the State of Li in the Zhou dynasties.
出处
《江汉考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第4期3-4,I0001,I0002,5-24,共24页
Jianghan Archaeology
关键词
西关墓地
楷侯
黎国
春秋早期
the Xiguan cemetery
Marquis Kai
the State of Li
the early Spring and Autumn period
