摘要
[目的/意义]老年居家技术重点研发领域的识别为我国技术发展提供了方向,对于提高我国技术竞争力,满足老年人日常生活需求具有重要意义。[方法/过程]利用专利数据和问卷数据,从技术差距、当前技术需求、未来技术需求三个方面综合识别我国老年居家技术重点研发领域,进一步识别出重点研发领域中包含的核心、热点、前沿技术及相应的产品。[结果/结论]结果表明中国老年居家技术重点研发领域为卫生间设备类、理疗装置及起居设施类两个子领域,应重点关注浴缸、马桶、椅子、床、移动辅助设施(personal mobility vehicle)等9种产品的研发,同时将警报、远程控制、监控、障碍监测等技术应用到产品研发中。
[Purpose/Significance]The identification of the key research and development fields of home technology for the elderly provides a direction for the development of technology in China,which is of great significance for improving the technical competitiveness of China and meeting the daily needs of the elderly.[Method/Process]By using patent data and questionnaire data,the key research and development fields of home technology for the aged in China were identified comprehensively from three aspects:technology gap,current technology demand and future technology demand,and the core,hot spot,cutting-edge technology and corresponding products included in the key research and development fields were further identified.[Result/Conclusion]The results show that the key research and development areas of elderly home technology in China are two sub-areas of bathroom equipment,physiotherapy devices and living facilities.Attention should be paid to the research and development of 9 products such as bathtubs,toilets,chairs,beds and personal mobility vehicles.At the same time,alarm,remote control,monitoring,obstacle monitoring and other technologies should be applied to product development.
作者
黄鲁成
张家欣
袁菲
李晋
Huang Lucheng;Zhang Jiaxin;Yuan Fei;Li Jin(School of Economics and Management,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124)
出处
《情报杂志》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第9期95-102,199,共9页
Journal of Intelligence
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“依靠科技创新应对人口老龄化跨学科研究”(编号:17ZDA119)研究成果之一。
关键词
老年居家
居家技术
研发机会
技术方向
技术识别
专利分析
aging in place
home technology
research and development opportunities
technical direction
technical identification
patent analysis
