摘要
推进城乡基础设施建设服务均等化,既是提高资源配置、促进城乡一体化发展的必然选择,又是实施乡村振兴战略的重要内容。文章首先运用综合评价法对我国各省城乡基础设施建设服务均等化水平进行测算,而后采用聚类分析法探讨我国城乡基础设施建设的地域差异。结果表明:目前我国整体上还未实现城乡基础设施建设服务均等化目标;并且我国城乡基础设施建设服务均等化有明显的异质性,中、东部地区高于西部地区,北方地区高于南方地区;从具体指标来看,排水、交通和燃气服务地域差异较大,环境卫生和燃气服务均等化水平较低。
Inadequate and uneven supply of infrastructure construction services between regions and between cities and rural areas has become an indisputable fact.Promoting equalization of urban and rural infrastructure construction services is not only an inevi⁃table choice for improving resource allocation and promoting the integrated development of urban and rural areas,but also an impor⁃tant part of implementing the strategy of rural revitalization.The article first uses the comprehensive evaluation method to measure the equalization level of urban and rural infrastructure construction services in various provinces in my country,and then uses the cluster analysis method to explore the regional differences in urban and rural infrastructure construction in my country.The results show that at present,China has not yet achieved the goal of equalization of urban and rural infrastructure construction services;and that there is a clear heterogeneity in the equalization of urban and rural infrastructure construction services in China.The central and eastern regions are higher than the western regions,and the northern regions are higher than the southern regions.Based on specific indicators,the regional differences in drainage,transportation and gas services are large,and the level of environmental sanitation and gas service equalization is low.
作者
王利利
王力
程文明
Wang Lili;Wang Li;Cheng Wenming(College of Economics and Management,Shihezi University,Shihezi 832000,China;College of Economics and Management,Hubei University of Automobile Technology,Shiyan 442002,China)
出处
《新疆农垦经济》
2020年第9期71-78,共8页
Xinjiang State Farms Economy
关键词
城乡基础设施建设
服务均等化
综合评价
urban and rural infrastructure construction
service equalization
comprehensive evaluation