摘要
基于2017年全国流动人口动态监测数据,考察就业质量对农民工城市定居意愿的影响及相关机制。研究结果显示:就业质量对农民工城市定居意愿具有显著正向影响;就业质量对女性农民工城市定居意愿的影响大于男性农民工,对高学历农民工城市定居意愿的影响大于低学历农民工,对新生代农民工城市定居意愿的影响大于老一代农民工;就业质量通过影响城市融入意愿和住房质量,进而影响农民工城市定居意愿;农民工所获得公共服务正向调节就业质量对农民工城市定居意愿的影响。建议通过提高就业质量和提升公共服务水平来增强农民工城市定居意愿。
Based on the dynamic monitoring data of migrant population nationwide in 2017, the main influence of employment quality of rural migrant workers on their settlement intention and the related mechanism were investigated. The results show that the employment quality of rural migrant workers has a significant positive impact on their settlement intention;employment quality exerts a greater impact on the settlement intention of female rural migrant workers than that of male ones. Its impact on the settlement intention of well-educated migrant workers is greater than that of little-educated migrant workers. Employment quality affects younger rural migrant workers more significantly than the elder ones;by further examining the intermediary mechanism of the impact of employment quality of rural migrant workers on their settlement intention, it was found that employment quality affects the settlement intention of migrant workers by influencing their housing quality and intention of social integration;the public service level migrant workers enjoy positively regulates the positive impact of migrant workers ’ employment quality on their willingness to settle down. It is proposed in this paper that the willingness of migrant workers to settle down in cities should be enhanced by improving the quality of employment and public services.
作者
胡斌红
杨俊青
HU Binhong;YANG Junqing(Faculty of Public FinanceEconomics,Shanxi University of FinanceEconomics,Taiyuan Shanxi 030006,China;Faculty of Business Administration,Shanxi University of FinanceEconomics,Taiyuan Shanxi 030006,China)
出处
《北京理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第5期59-67,共9页
Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology：Social Sciences Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金项目“我国非国有企业薪酬、盈利与吸纳农业劳动力研究——非国有企业管理方式转变与对劳动就业管理基础理论的发展”(71373149)。
关键词
农民工
就业质量
社会融入
住房质量
城市定居意愿
ruralmigrant worker
employment quality
social integration
housing quality
intention to settle in cities
