摘要
目的了解"海淘"国外品牌婴儿配方乳粉中营养素及3种环境污染物含量。方法从网站采购18份"海淘"婴儿配方乳粉与14份国内购买婴儿配方乳粉样品,并对其营养成分和3种环境污染物含量进行分析与比较。结果4份"海淘"婴儿配方乳粉营养素含量不符合GB 10765—2010《食品安全国家标准婴儿配方食品》,与国内购买婴儿配方乳粉营养素含量比较,能量分别为68.09和66.77 kcal/100 mL,蛋白质含量分别为2.00和2.32 g/100 kcal,脂肪含量分别为5.51和5.15 g/100 kcal,泛酸含量分别为676.33和910.84μg/100 kcal,碘含量分别为20.60和17.41μg/100 kcal,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。"海淘"婴儿配方乳粉和国内婴儿配方乳粉中均未检出邻苯二甲酸二(2-乙基己基)酯(DEHP)、双酚A(BPA)和全氟辛酸(PFOA)3种环境污染物。结论部分"海淘"国外品牌婴儿配方乳粉未完全符合GB 10765—2010,对于我国婴儿的适应性有待进一步研究。
Objective To describe the content of nutrients and three environmental contaminants for"overseas online shopping"infant formulas.Methods 18 kinds of"overseas online shopping"infant formula and 14 kinds of domestically purchased infant formula were collected,and their nutritional composition and 3 environmental chemicals were analyzed and compared.Results Four kinds of"overseas online shopping"infant formula did not meet the GB 10765-2010,and the nutrient contents of"overseas online shopping"infant formulas were significantly different from those domestic purchased(P<0.05).The 5 main different indictors were energy(68.09,66.77 kcal/100 mL),protein(2.00,2.32 g/100 kcal),fat(5.51,5.15 g/100 kcal),pantothenic acid(676.33,910.84μg/100 kcal),and iodin(20.60,17.41μg/100 kcal).Di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate(DEHP),bisphenol A(BPA)and perfluorooctanoic acid(PFOA)were not detected in any infant formula.Conclusion"Overseas online shopping"infant formulas did not completely meet the GB 10765-2010,further studies were needed to investigate the adaption of"overseas online shopping"infant formula to China’s infants.
作者
陈婧司
陶爱莲
唐健盛
劳剑虹
周小锋
林枫
厉曙光
CHEN Jingsi;TAO Ailian;TANG Jiansheng;LAO Jianhong;ZHOU Xiaofeng;LIN Feng;LI Shuguang(School of Public Health,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China;Shanghai Consumers Council,Shanghai 200040,China)
出处
《中国食品卫生杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第4期443-448,共6页
Chinese Journal of Food Hygiene
关键词
海淘
婴儿配方乳粉
营养素
环境污染物
Overseas online shopping
infant formulas
nutrients
environmental contaminants
