摘要
目的讨论护理干预对脑卒中合并糖尿病后吞咽障碍肺部感染患者的临床效果。方法选取2017年3月—2018年4月间该院收纳脑卒中合并糖尿病后吞咽障碍肺部感染患者88例,按护理方式不同将其中44例患者纳进护理干预组(按护理干预模式开展),剩余44例纳进常规组(按常规护理模式开展),比较两组护理效果。结果护理干预组满意度是97.73%,常规护理组是75.00%,护理干预组满意度明显高于常规护理组(P<0.05);护理干预组吞咽功能有效率是95.45%,常规护理组是77.27%,护理干预组效果明显高于常规护理组(P<0.05);两组护理前血糖差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理后护理干预组血糖优于常规护理组(P<0.05)。结论脑卒中合并糖尿病后吞咽障碍肺部感染患者应用护理干预效果显著,可增加患者满意度,使恢复正常吞咽功能,促进快速恢复健康,值得临床应用。
Objective To discuss the clinical effect of nursing intervention on patients with lung infection after dysphagia after stroke combined with diabetes.Methods From March 2017 to April 2018,88 patients with stroke and pulmonary dysphagia after diabetes were admitted to our hospital.According to different nursing methods,44 patients were included in the nursing intervention group(according to the nursing intervention model);the remaining 44 patients were included in the conventional group(developed according to the conventional nursing model),and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results The satisfaction of nursing intervention group was 97.73%,that of routine nursing group was 75.00%,the satisfaction of nursing intervention group was significantly higher than that of conventional nursing group(P<0.05);the efficiency of swallowing function in nursing intervention group was 95.45%,and that of routine nursing group was 77.27%,the effect of the nursing intervention group was significantly higher than that of the conventional nursing group(P<0.05);there was no difference in blood glucose before nursing between the two groups(P>0.05),and the blood glucose of the nursing intervention group after nursing was better than that of the conventional nursing group(P<0.05).Conclusion The effect of nursing intervention on patients with dysphagia and pulmonary infection after stroke combined with diabetes has significant effects,which can increase patient satisfaction,restore normal swallowing function,and promote rapid recovery of health.It is worthy of clinical application.
作者
林晓钰
黄淑贞
LIN Xiao-yu;HUANG Shu-zhen(Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen,Fujian Province,361003 China)
出处
《糖尿病新世界》
2020年第13期98-99,102,共3页
Diabetes New World Magazine
关键词
脑卒死
肺部感染
吞咽困难
护理干预
Stroke death
Lung infection
Dysphagia
Nursing intervention
