摘要
在28℃、75%±5%相对湿度条件下,进行四种储粮害虫赤拟谷盗、锈赤扁谷盗、谷蠹、米象对七种常见大米包装材料的钻蛀能力的研究。结果表明,双面覆膜打孔包装与单面覆膜打孔包装抗虫性差,对不同虫态的四种储粮害虫均无防御作用。双面覆膜不打孔包装、双面覆膜带内衬包装、真空包装和充气包装能够防御四种害虫钻蛀。
This study investigated the boring ability of four stored grain insects including Tribolium castaneum,Cryptolestes ferrugineus,Rhizopertha dominica,and Sitophilusoryzae to seven common rice packaging materials at the temperature of 28℃and relative humidity of 75%±5%.The results showed that the double-sided coated perforated packaging material and the single-sided film perforated packaging material exhibited poor insect resistance and had no defense against the four insects at different life stages.However,the double-sided coated non-perforated packaging material,the double-sided coated packaging material with lining,the vacuum PE packaging material,and the inflatable PE packaging material can prevent the boring of the four insects.
作者
徐景锋
吕建华
霍鸣飞
黄河舟
李尹龙
XU Jing-feng;LV Jian-hua;HUO Ming-fei;HUANG He-zhou;LI Yin-long(COFCO Rice Yueyang Processing,Yueyang,Hunan 414100,China;College of Cereals,Oils and Foods,Henan University of technology,Zhengzhou,Henan 450001,China)
出处
《粮油食品科技》
2020年第5期74-78,共5页
Science and Technology of Cereals,Oils and Foods
关键词
储粮害虫
大米包装
害虫钻蛀
双面覆膜打孔包装
单面覆膜打孔包装
不打孔包装
真空包装
充气包装
stored products insect
rice packaging
boring ability
double-sided coated perforated packaging
single-sided film perforated packaging
non-perforated packaging
vacuum PE packaging
inflatable packaging
