摘要
文章从车联网中车载终端高速移动、频繁跨域的特征出发,分析了车联网环境下跨域身份认证面临的安全威胁,提出了一种基于区块链的车联网跨域认证体系及方案。方案以联盟链架构和“授权机构-计算服务-路测单元”域网络为基本模型,详细介绍了移动终端在初次入网和后续跨域时的身份认证协议。相比于传统认证方案,该协议在通信开销和计算复杂性方面均有所优化,且具备防泄露、隐私性、可监管等安全属性。
Based on the characteristics of high-speed and frequent cross-domain mobility of on-board terminals in the Internet of vehicles,this paper analyzes the security threats faced by cross-domain identity authentication in the Internet of vehicles environment,and proposes a cross-domain authentication system and scheme based on blockchain for Internet of vehicles.The scheme takes the alliance chain architecture and the domain network of"Trusted Authority-Computing Services-Road-Test unit"as the basic model,and introduces the identity authentication protocol in detail when the mobile terminal enters the network for the first time and the subsequent cross-domain.Compared with the traditional authentication scheme,the protocol is optimized in terms of communication overhead and computing complexity,and has security attributes such as disclosure prevention,privacy,and supervision.
作者
关振宇
陈永江
李大伟
刘玮
余丹
Guan Zhenyu;Chen Yongjiang;Li Dawei;Liu Wei;Yu Dan(Beihang University,Cyber Science and Technology,Beijing 100191;China Standard Intelligent Security Corp,Beijing 100097)
出处
《网络空间安全》
2020年第9期62-69,共8页
Cyberspace Security
关键词
车联网
区块链
跨域认证
internet of vehicles
blockchain
cross-domain authentication