摘要
为探究国际足球灵敏的整体特征和前沿热点,以Web of ScienceTM为数据来源,CiteSpace和VOSviewer软件为工具,对1997—2019年所收录的347篇足球灵敏研究成果进行文献计量和可视化分析。研究表明:在足球灵敏研究领域,欧美国家发文量和所属期刊最多,而主要发文机构除来自欧美地区之外还有突尼斯和智利等国。足球灵敏研究领域以Ramirez-Campillo等突出作者为中心并形成了较为集中的合作群体,同时以体育科学为中心形成了多学科共融的学科群。足球灵敏研究前沿热点主要包括:足球灵敏与直线速度与力量及爆发力的相关性,同一足球灵敏测试对于不同人群的和新颖测试方法的信效度,提高足球灵敏表现的力量爆发训练的维度与练习动作模式及负荷组织安排,灵敏变向生物力学特征及其在训练之后的急性与长期适应研究。现阶段对于足球灵敏的研究更多侧重于变向能力,而对感知决策能力的关注较少,变向表现的生物力学研究多为动力学和运动学分析,缺少肌电分析。
The purpose was to explore the characteristics and frontier hotspots of international soccer agility research.Based on Web of ScienceTM database,347 papers in 1997~2019 on soccer agility were visually analyzed by CiteSpace and VOSviewer.The results showed that most of the papers and journals on soccer agility were from Europe and America,and that the institutions issued were mainly spread in Europe,America,Tunisia and Chile.The author group and the discipline group were formed dominated by Ramirez-Campillo and sport science respectively.Frontier hotspots of international soccer agility research included:correlation research between soccer agility and linear speed,strength and power,validity and reliability of new tests and in different individuals,movement pattern,load and set up of strength and power training as well as analysis of biomechanical characters and their acute and chronic adaptation after training.Most soccer agility research paid more attention to change of direction and less to decision-making.Biomechanical analysis of agility performance mainly focused on kinetics and kinematics,rather than EMG.
作者
李学亮
李春满
栾彬
LI Xue-liang;LI Chun-man;LUAN Bin(Chinese Football Academy,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084;Football Academy,Shandong Sport University,Jinan 250000,Shandong,China)
出处
《山东体育科技》
2020年第4期16-25,共10页
Shandong Sports Science & Technology
关键词
足球灵敏
前沿热点
社会合作特征
可视化分析
soccer agility
frontier hotspots
social cooperation characters
visual analysis