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结核性胸膜炎胸膜增厚的影响因素及护理措施 被引量:10

Influencing factors of pleural thickening in tuberculous pleurisy patients and intervention measures
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摘要 为了解结核性胸膜炎胸膜增厚的影响因素以及其干预效果,本研究将260例结核性胸膜炎患者根据入组时间分为对照组和观察组,每组各130例。对照组予以常规护理,观察组根据对照组胸膜增厚的影响因素予以有针对性的强化护理干预。结果显示,对照组中患者就诊时间以及出院后按时服药率均与胸膜增厚的发生相关(χ^2=7.462,7.992,P均<0.01)。观察组痊愈率、护理后的WHOQOL和ESCA量表评分和护理满意度均高于对照组(P均<0.05)。予以有针对性的强化护理干预能够提高患者临床疗效和生活质量,提高患者对护理工作的满意度。 In order to explore the influencing factors of pleural thickening in tuberculous pleurisy and its intervention effect,260 patients with tuberculous pleurisy were enrolled and equally divided into 2 groups according to the time of enrollment.The control group(130 cases)was given routine nursing,while the observation group(130 cases)was given intensive nursing intervention according to the influencing factors of pleural thickening in the control group.The results showed that the time of consultation and the rate of taking medicine on time after discharge were correlated with pleural thickening in the control group(χ^2=7.462 and 7.992,P both<0.01).The recovery rate,the scores of WHOQOL and ESCA and the satisfaction rate in the observation group were all significantly higher than those in the control group(P all<0.05).Targeted intensive nursing intervention can improve clinical efficacy and quality of life in patients with tuberculous pleurisy,as well as improve their satisfaction with nursing work.
作者 秦香 欧勤芳 夏菊芳 Qin Xiang;Ou Qinfang;Xia Jufang(Department of Tuberculosis,B12 Ward,Wuxi No.5 People’s Hospital,Wuxi 214000,Jiangsu,China)
出处 《国际流行病学传染病学杂志》 CAS 2020年第4期370-373,共4页 International Journal of Epidemiology and Infectious Disease
基金 无锡市科技发展项目(CSE31N1713)。
关键词 结核 胸膜 预后 胸膜增厚 影响因素 护理 Tuberculosis,pleural Prognosis Pleural thickening Influencing factors Nursing care
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