摘要
随着世界经济进入全球价值链分工新阶段,探究全球价值链嵌入对制造业国际竞争力的影响具有重要价值。本文使用产业部门前向联系和后向联系的GVC参与度及GVC地位指标共同刻画全球价值链嵌入活动,探究全球价值链嵌入对制造业国际竞争力的影响机制。结果表明:基于产业部门前向联系和后向联系的全球价值链参与度与制造业国际竞争力之间均呈现"倒U型"关系,全球价值链地位与制造业国际竞争力呈显著正相关关系。分国家样本回归结论与全样本一致,但发达国家"倒U型"曲线的拐点值要早于发展中国家;分行业样本回归的结论因行业异质性而不同。基于研究结论,本文为我国制造业转型升级、提升国际竞争力提出相关建议。
Global economy has entered a new stage of international division of labor characterized with global value chain,it is of great value to explore the impact of global value chain embedding on the international competitiveness of manufacturing industry.In this study,we use GVC participation index based on the forward linkage and backward linkage of the industrial sectors and GVC position index to measure the activities of GVC,then we examine whether global value chain embedding has a non-linear impact on the international competitiveness of manufacturing industry and explain its internal mechanism.Our findings show that GVC participation index based on both the forward linkage and backward linkage of the industrial sectors have an inverse U-shaped relationship with the revealed comparative advantage of manufacturing industry;whereas GVC position index has a significantly positive relationship with the international competitiveness of manufacturing industry.Besides,the regression conclusions of national samples are the same when we consider the impact of the national heterogeneity,but the inflection point of GVC participation index of developed countries comes earlier than that of developing countries.What’s more,the regression results are different when we consider the impact of industry heterogeneity.Based on the research conclusions,we propose relevant information for the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing of China.
作者
史本叶
马晓丽
Shi Benye;Ma Xiaoli
出处
《价格理论与实践》
北大核心
2020年第5期157-160,176,共5页
Price:Theory & Practice
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目:“全球价值链下大规模贸易摩擦的传导机制、效应评估与对策研究”(编号:19YJA790073)
吉林省社会科学基金重点委托项目:“吉林省深度融入“一带一路”打造对外开放新前沿的对策研究”(编号:2019WT55)
吉林大学哲学社会科学研究重大课题培育项目:“疫情冲击下世界经济格局演变与东亚区域经济合作路径研究”(编号:2020ZDPY02)。
