摘要
康熙元年,郑经渡台,承袭其父郑成功的延平王之位,有意反清复明而难以实施,故将其思念明王朝的心志隐含在诗集之中。他的《东壁楼集》并非如学界所说都是在台之作,其中有关铜陵、秋浦、长江等题材的诗歌应作于早年渡海之前;他喜欢以古人诗句为题,这些诗句基本出自《唐诗归》,以写景律句为主,说明他对唐诗以及对内陆风光的热爱;他很少描写台湾本土风情,延平王和“先朝汉臣”的特殊身份使得他将台湾与内陆一体化,并形成存同去异的文化心理。郑经立足于台湾,借鉴文学传统,将其思念明王朝的情感概括为“西方美人之思”,别具慧心。
In the first year of Kangxi’s reign,Zheng Jing crossed channel to Taiwan,inherited his father Zheng Chenggong’s title of King of Yanping,and intended to overturn the Qing Dynasty and restored the Ming Dynasty,but found difficult to carry out,so he implied nostalgia for the Ming Dynasty in his collection of poems.His collection of poems Dong Bi Lou Ji was not written in Taiwan as the scholars say,in which the poems on Tongling,Qiupu,and the Yangtze River should have been written in the early years before he crossed the channel.He liked to use the ancient poems as title,and these poems are mostly from The Return of the Tang Poems,and are eight-line poems with descriptions of scenic beauty.This shows his love for the Tang poems and the mainland scenery;he seldom described the local culture of Taiwan,and the title of King of Yanping and his special status as a Han vassal of the late Ming dynasty led him to integrate Taiwan with the mainland and to develop a cultural psychology of co-existence and divergence.Based in Taiwan,Zheng Jing draws on the literary tradition and summarizes his nostalgia for the Ming dynasty as“thoughts about the Western beauty”.
出处
《苏州大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第4期140-146,192,共8页
Journal of Soochow University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)
基金
教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“大陆与台湾诗学关系资料汇编”(项目编号:16JD750001)的阶段性成果。
关键词
郑经
《东壁楼集》
反清复明
思明之志
Zheng Jing
Dong Bi Lou Ji
overturn the Qing and restore the Ming
nostalgia for Ming Dynasty
