摘要
文章选取辽宁辽河口国家级自然保护区作为研究对象,通过调查2000—2015年自然保护区土地利用现状及分布、湿地资源、植物资源、动物资源、地表植被、景观破碎度等方面现状情况,对油田开发在土地利用格局、生态系统功能、地表植被质量、景观生态完整性、动物多样性等方面产生的影响进行了分析。在此基础上,得出了油田开发活动对保护区生态环境的影响情况。
In this paper,Liaoning Liaohekou National Nature Reserve is selected as the research object.Through the investigation of the status and distribution of land use,wetland resources,plant resources,animal resources,surface vegetation,landscape fragmentation,and other aspects of the status,the oilfield development in the land use pattern,ecosystem function,surface vegetation quality,landscape ecological integrity,and animal diversity are discussed.In addition,this paper analyzes the influence of these aspects.On this basis,we obtain the impact of oilfield development activities on the ecological environment of the reserve.
作者
梁涛
郭志红
王哲
宋素合
Liang Tao;Guo Zhihong;Wang Zhe;Song Suhe(CNPC Research Institute of Safety&Environment Technology;PetroChina Lubricant Company)
出处
《油气田环境保护》
CAS
2020年第4期53-57,76,77,共7页
Environmental Protection of Oil & Gas Fields
关键词
油田开发
自然保护区
生态保护
oilfield development
nature reserve
ecological protection
