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地方政府环境治理绩效的经济分析——来自中国196个地级市的经验证据 被引量:3

An Economic Analysis of Environment Governance Performance of Local Government:Empirical Evidence from 196 Prefecture‑level Cities in China
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摘要 在环境治理问题上,地方政府行为在很大程度上会受到主政官员的影响。本文基于2003-2010年间中国169个地级城市面板数据,实证分析了官员特征对城市环境治理绩效的影响。实证结果表明:①官员年龄对城市环境治理绩效具有显著的负向影响;在本地任职、接受过党校教育、有工程师职称的官员更有利于城市环境治理;②官员特征对环境治理绩效分解指标的影响存在较大差异;③官员特征对城市环境治理绩效的影响存在显著的区域异质性。本文研究有助于深入理解地方官员个体差异在环境治理中的作用,也可以为干部人事改革提供参考性建议。 On the issues of environment governance,local government’s behavior is largely affected by the officials.Based on the panel data of 169 prefecture-level cities in China from 2003 to 2010,this paper empirically analyzes the impact of official characteristics on urban environment governance performance.The empirical results show as follows.①The age of officials has a significant negative impact on the performance of urban environment governance.The officials with native background,party school education,and engineer titles are more conducive to urban environment governance.②The official characteristics have significant different impacts on the subdivision index of environment governance performance.③The influences of the characteristics of officials on the urban environment governance performance have significant regional heterogeneity.The results of this article are helpful to deeply understand the role of individual officials in environment governance,and can also provide relative suggestions for cadre and personnel reform.
作者 付彩芳 Fu Caifang(Party School of the PCP Shenzhen Yantian District Committee,Shenzhen 518000,Guangdong,China)
出处 《技术经济》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第7期193-199,共7页 Journal of Technology Economics
基金 河北省高等学校人文社会科学研究项目“京津冀地区去产能过程中潜在金融风险的防范”(SD171045)。
关键词 官员特征 环境治理绩效 本地任职 official characteristics environmental governance performance local employment
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