摘要
《黄帝内经》提出"面王以下者,膀胱子处也",认为人中与女性生殖泌尿系统存在一定的关系,通过观察人中可揣测其病变。观察人中形态属于中医面部望诊内容之一,人中与子宫通过多条经脉紧密联系在一起,在人体组织发生学角度两者亦相互影响。现代医学工作者借助现代辅助检查手段通过大量的临床观察进一步证实了两者之间的相关性。现多通过直接观察或测量的方法观察人中的长度、宽窄度、深度、偏斜、纹痕、隆凸、凹陷等方面的特征。人中的不同形态预示着子宫的某些生理或病理变化。但其中某些规律的可重复性不高,还须进一步研究论证。
Huangdi Neijing put forward that"the bladder and the ulters is also located under the nose".It is believed that there is a certain relationship between human and female genitourinary system.By observing human,we can speculate its pathological changes.The observation of philtrum is one of the contents of facial inspection in traditional Chinese medicine.Philtrum is closely related to the uterus through multiple meridians,and they also influence each other from the perspective of human histogenesis.Modern medical workers further confirmed the correlation between them by means of modern auxiliary examination and a large number of clinical observations.The characteristics of length,width,depth,deflection,grain mark,protuberance and depression are observed by direct observation or measurement.Different shapes of philtrum indicate some physiological or pathological changes of uterus.The close relationship between philological shape and uterus is briefly introduced in order to better apply philological inspection to clinical work.
作者
赵萍
刘卉
ZHAO Ping;LIU Hui(The First Clinical College of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan Shandong 250000,China;The Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan Shandong 250000,China)
出处
《中医药导报》
2020年第11期62-64,67,共4页
Guiding Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
山东省中医药科技发展计划项目(2019-0135),项目名称:基于《内经》“面王以下者膀胱子处”理论探讨人中望诊与妇科癥瘕的关系。
关键词
人中
子宫
相关性
黄帝内经
philtrum
uterus
correlation
Huangdi Neijing
