摘要
目的探讨膝骨关节炎患者对医养结合服务的参与意愿及影响因素,为推进医养结合服务提供参考依据。方法采用整群抽样的方法,对云南省1家三甲医院和1家二甲专科医院2017年1~6月收治的110例膝骨关节炎住院患者的医养结合服务参与意愿及影响因素进行调查。结果共发出问卷110份,回收问卷110份,问卷有效率100.00%。不同经济收入、医养结合服务知晓情况的医养结合服务参与意愿比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);不同年龄、性别、体重、学历、居住方式、社区服务提供情况的医养结合服务参与意愿比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,经济收入、医养结合服务知晓情况是影响膝骨关节炎患者医养结合服务参与意愿的影响因素。结论膝骨关节炎患者医养结合服务参与意愿主要受经济收入、医养结合服务知晓情况的影响,应加强医养结合服务的宣传力度,加大资金投入和政府扶持力度,提高膝骨关节炎患者对医养结合服务的知晓率和接受率,推进医养结合服务的发展。
Objective To explore the willingness and influencing factors of patients with knee osteoarthritis to participate in integrated medical and nursing services,and to provide a reference for promoting integrated medical and nursing services.Methods The cluster sampling method was used to investigate the willingness and influencing factors of the participation of medical and nursing services in 110 inpatients with knee osteoarthritis who were admitted to a top three hospital and a top two specialist hospital in Yunnan Province from January to June 2017.Results A total of 110 questionnaires were sent out and 110 questionnaires were recovered.The questionnaire efficiency was 100.00%.Comparing the willingness to participate in integrated medical and nursing services with different economic incomes and knowledge of integrated medical and nursing services,the difference was statistically significant(<0.05);the integration of medical and nursing services at different ages,genders,weights,education,living methods,and community service provision,there was no statistically significant difference in service participation willingness(>0.05).Multivariate Logistic regression analysis shows that economic income and knowledge of integrated medical and nursing services are the factors that affect the willingness of patients with knee osteoarthritis to participate in integrated medical and nursing services.Conclusion The willingness to participate in integrated medical and nursing services for patients with knee osteoarthritis is mainly affected by economic income and awareness of integrated medical and nursing services.It is necessary to strengthen the publicity of integrated medical and nursing services,increase capital investment and government support,and improve knee osteoarthritis.The awareness and acceptance rate of integrated medical and nursing services by patients promotes the development of integrated medical and nursing services.
作者
罗金梅
周文刚
LUO Jin-mei;ZHOU Wen-gang(Medical Department,the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University,Kunming 650032,Yunnan,China;Medical Department,the Third People's Hospital of Yunnan Province,Kunming 650011,Yunnan,China)
出处
《医学信息》
2020年第15期121-122,127,共3页
Journal of Medical Information
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目(编号:16CGL065)。
关键词
膝骨性关节炎
医养结合服务
参与意愿
Knee osteoarthritis
Integrated medical and nursing services
Willingness to participate