摘要
针对矿山废弃地造成土地荒漠化、水土流失和环境污染等问题,研究了边坡生态恢复技术,主要分析了植生袋技术、穴植灌木技术、轮胎固土技术、草棍客土技术、客土喷播技术的施工技术及工艺,然后从施工季节、适用坡度、适应地区、施工造价、技术特点和恢复效果等角度对其技术进行了综合评价。研究成果为矿井废弃地生态恢复提供了技术支持。
Aiming at the problems of land desertification,soil erosion and environmental pollution caused by abandoned mines,the slope ecological restoration technology was researched,the construction technology and technology of planting bag technology,hole planting shrub technology,tire soil consolidation technology,grass stick and soil technology and spray seeding technology were mainly analyzed.Then,it comprehensively evaluates its technology from the perspectives of construction season,applicable slope,adaptation area,construction cost,technical characteristics and restoration effects.The research results have provided technical support for ecological restoration of mine wasteland.
作者
张艺耀
Zhang Yiyao(The First Institute of Resources and Environment Investigation of Henan Province,Zhengzhou 450000,China)
出处
《能源与环保》
2020年第8期42-44,49,共4页
CHINA ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
关键词
植生袋技术
穴植灌木技术
轮胎固土技术
草棍客土技术
客土喷播技术
综合评价
planting bag technology
hole planting shrub technology
tire soil fixing technology
grass stick guest soil technology
guest soil spraying technology
comprehensive evaluation
