摘要
政治冲突是在社会分层所产生的利益分化的基础上,政治体系中的不同政治主体围绕着政治权力、政治权利和国家政权等政治价值物所展开的对抗性互动政治行为。政治冲突具有以下四个特征:(1)经济社会发展所引起的社会分化是政治冲突产生的重要前提;(2)政治冲突是一种互动性的政治行为;(3)政治冲突的表现形式多种多样;(4)政治权力和政治权利等政治价值物是政治冲突中主体诉求的直接目标。对政治冲突进行较为系统的研究始于19世纪末20世纪初,精英主义冲突理论、集团冲突理论、资源或价值分配冲突理论、相对剥夺冲突理论等,都是比较有代表性的政治冲突理论。
Political conflict,based on the differentiation of interests produced by the stratification of the society,is a antagonistic interactive political behavior from different political subjects in the political system competing for political power,political rights and state power and other objects with political values.Political conflict has the following four characteristics:(1)Social differentiation caused by economic and social development is an important prerequisite for political conflict;(2)Political conflict is an interactive political behavior;(3)There are various types of manifestations of political conflict;(4)Political power and political rights and other objects with political values are the direct targets of the subject’s demands in political conflicts.The systematic research on political conflicts began at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century.Elitism conflict theory,group conflict theory,resource or value distribution conflict theory,relative deprivation conflict theory,etc.,are some representative political conflict theories.
作者
赵强
ZHAO Qiang(Department of Ideological and Political Education,South Sichuan Preschool Education College,Neijiang,642150,China)
出处
《山西青年职业学院学报》
2020年第2期47-52,共6页
Journal of Shanxi Youth Vocational College
关键词
冲突
政治冲突
政治冲突理论
conflict
political conflict
political conflict theory
