摘要
2018年8月非洲猪瘟在辽宁沈阳首次报告,迅速向全国扩散蔓延,给我国生猪养殖产业造成了毁灭性打击。目前非洲猪瘟没有特效的药物和商业化的疫苗,对感染非洲猪瘟的患病猪只能进行扑杀、无害化处理。由于非洲猪瘟病毒的传播途径多样,规模化养殖场养殖规模较大,病毒一旦在养殖场传播流行,将会给养殖户带来巨大经济损失,因此需要养殖场掌握该种疾病的具体流行特点和传播特点,构建针对性的防控措施,切断传播途径,保证生猪养殖安全。
In August 2018,African swine fever was first reported in Shenyang,Liaoning province,which spread rapidly to the whole country and caused a devastating blow to China's pig breeding industry.At present,there is no specific medicine and commercial vaccine for African swine fever,so the infected pigs can only be culled and treated innocuously.Because of the diversity of transmission routes of the African swine fever virus,and the large scale of farms,the spread of the virus in farms will bring huge economic losses to farmers,therefore,it is necessary for farms to master the specific epidemic characteristics and transmission characteristics of this disease,to establish targeted prevention and control measures,cut off the transmission path,to ensure the safety of pig breeding.
作者
邓海龙
Deng Hailong(Animal Health Supervision Institute of Huangchuan County,Xinyang City,Henan Province,Xinyang 465150,China)
出处
《畜牧兽医科学（电子版）》
2020年第14期70-71,共2页
Graziery Veterinary Sciences：Electronic Version
关键词
规模生猪养殖
非洲猪瘟
防控措施
large-scale pig breeding
African swine fever
control measures
