摘要
‘春萱’为‘金萱’茶树品种自然杂交后代,历经3年的早期鉴定,发现春萱春季萌发期比对照‘黄棪’晚6~21 d左右;芽梢密度与鲜叶产量除广东英德点显著高于对照外,其余3个点(福安、普洱、桂林)与对照相当,未达到显著差异;香气、滋味在福安点与桂林点连续3年超过对照,广东点除2018年春萱的香气略低于黄棪外,其余各年香气、滋味都高于黄棪。抗性调查发现,春萱茶树品种抗虫性较强、抗旱性也较强(均与对照相当),适合福建、广东、广西、云南及相似地区栽培。
The tea variety Chunxuan(Camellia sinensis)is the natural hybrid offspring of tea variety Jinxuan(Camellia sinensis).Through 3 years’early-stage determination,it was found that the spring germination period of Chunxuan was about 6~21 days later than that of control.Bud density and fresh leaf yield of Chunxuan were significantly higher than that of control in Guangdong.However,fresh leaf yield and bud density were similar to that of the control in other pilot area.Aroma and taste of Chunxuan in Fu’an and Guilin pilot area exceeded the control for 3 consecutive years.Except aroma of Chunxuan slightly lower than control,the remaining years of aroma,taste were higher than control.Resistance investigation findings that insect and drought resistance of tea variety Chunxuan were similar to the control.It was fit to plant in Guangdong,Yunnan,Guangxi,Fujian and other agro-climatic similarity area.
作者
林郑和
单睿阳
陈常颂
钟秋生
游小妹
陈志辉
阮其春
LIN Zheng-he;SHAN Ruiyang;CHEN Chang-song;ZHONG Qiu-sheng;YOU Xiao-mei;CHEN Zhi-hui;RUAN Qi-chun(Tea Research Institute, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350012, China)
出处
《茶叶学报》
2020年第2期39-44,共6页
Acta Tea Sinica
基金
国家茶叶产业技术体系(CARS-19)
福建省自然科学基金(2016J01119)
院青年创新团队(STIT2017-2-13)
福建省农业科学院茶叶创新团队(STIT2017-1-3)。
关键词
春萱
选育
区试
产量
品质
Chunxuan(Camellia sinensis)
breeding
regional trial
yield
quality