摘要
利用苏皖两省2019年调研数据,借助stata软件,从农地产出率角度出发,实证分析小麦、稻谷、玉米土地产出率与经营规模之间的关系。结果表明,不同品种作物土地产出率与经营规模之间的关系不同;小麦土地产出率与土地经营规模的关系先增大后减小,因此小麦只要小规模种植就可以达到生产率较高的水平;稻谷土地产出率与土地经营规模可能呈线性逆相关,玉米土地产出率与土地经营规模之间可能存在线性正相关。因此,我们提出发展规模经营应从现实出发,尊重农民意愿,结合当地要素禀赋、生产要素的数量、社会经济的特点发展适度规模经济。
This article empirically analyze the relationship between the land output rate of wheat, rice and corn and the management scale from the perspective of agricultural land output rate, by using the survey data of the two provinces of Jiangsu and Anhui in 2019 through the STATA software. The results showed that the relationship between the land output rate of different varieties of crops and the management scale was different;the relationship between the land output rate of wheat and the scale of land management increased first and then decreased, so as long as wheat was planted on a small scale, it could achieve higher productivity level;rice land output rate and land management scale might be linearly and inversely correlated, and corn land output rate and land management scale might be linearly and positively correlated.Therefore, it proposed that the development of scale management should proceed from reality, respect the wishes of farmers, and develop a moderate scale economy based on local factor endowments, the number of production factors, and the characteristics of social economy.
作者
孙滨
SUN Bin(College of Economics and Management,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China)
出处
《中国林业经济》
2020年第4期57-59,68,共4页
China Forestry Economics
基金
南京林业大学大学生创新训练项目“农地经营方式对农业绩效有何影响:基于苏皖两省的农户调查”(2019NFUSPITP0247)。
关键词
土地产出率
经营规模
规模经营
land output rate
management scale
scale management
