摘要
目的探讨个性化康复护理对改善糖尿病肾病患者肾功能及生活质量的影响。方法选取2017年5月~2018年5月我院接诊的80例糖尿病肾病患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表分为干预组和常规组,各40例。常规组给予常规护理措施,干预组给予个性化康复护理措施,比较两组护理前后肾功能指标[血肌酐(Scr)、血尿素氮(BUN)、血清胱抑素C(Cys C)、24h尿蛋白定量]、SF-36生活质量评分以及护理后满意度。结果护理后,两组Scr、BUN、Cys C、24h尿蛋白定量均低于护理前,且干预组低于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组SF-36生活质量评分较护理前升高,且干预组高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);护理后干预组患者满意度为95.00%,高于常规组的85.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论糖尿病肾病患者治疗期间采用个性化康复护理措施,可有效降低肾功能Scr、BUN、Cys C、24h尿蛋白定量,提高患者生活质量,且患者满意度较高。
Objective To explore the effect of personalized rehabilitation nursing on improving renal function and quality of life in patients with diabetic nephropathy.Methods 80 patients with diabetic nephropathy who were admitted to our hospital from May 2017 to May 2018 were selected as the research object.They were divided into an intervention group and a routine group according to a random number table,each with 40 cases.The routine group was given routine nursing measures,and the intervention group was given individualized rehabilitation nursing measures.The renal function indexes before and after care were compared between the two groups[blood creatinine(Scr),blood urea nitrogen(BUN),serum cystatin C(Cys C),24h urine protein quantification],SF-36 quality of life score and post-care satisfaction.Results After nursing,the Scr,BUN,Cys C,and 24h urine protein levels of the two groups were lower than before the nursing,and the intervention group was lower than the conventional group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);The SF-36 quality of life scores of the two groups were higher than before nursing,and the intervention group was higher than the conventional group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the satisfaction of patients in the intervention group after nursing was 95.00%,it was higher than 85.00%of the conventional group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of personalized rehabilitation nursing measures during the treatment of patients with diabetic nephropathy can effectively reduce the renal function Scr,BUN,Cys C,24h urine protein levels,improve the quality of life of patients,and the patient satisfaction is high.
作者
徐娥
XU E(Department of Nephrology,Tianjin Medical University Chu Hisen-I Memorial Hospital,Tianjin 300400,China)
出处
《医学信息》
2020年第14期92-94,共3页
Journal of Medical Information
关键词
个性化康复护理
糖尿病肾病
肾功能
生活质量
Personalized rehabilitation nursing
Diabetic nephropathy
Renal function
Quality of life
