摘要
马克思主义和平理论科学回答了"实现什么样的和平"以及"怎样实现真正和平"的重大问题。这种思想集中体现在对和平特性的揭示和阐发上。在马克思主义语境中,和平是符合人类本性的生存状态,人本性是和平的基本规定性;在阶级社会中,和平具有鲜明的阶级性,和平与战争都是一定阶级政治的体现,不同阶级所追求的和平是不一样的;和平又是各方利益共容性关系的体现,只有求同存异、扬同容异,才能求得和平;和平还是一个具有演进性的发展历程,人类会不断消除战争因素、积累和平功业,为最终实现永久和平创造条件。充分认识马克思主义语境中的和平意蕴,对于人们科学认知和平并以正确途径争取和平,都是极为重要而有益的。
Marxist peace theory scientifically answers the important questions of "what kind of peace to achieve" and "how to achieve real peace".This thought is mainly reflected in the revelation and elucidation of the characteristics of peace.In the context of Marxism,peace is a living state in accordance with human nature,which is the basic rule of peace.In a class society,peace has distinct class nature,peace and war are the embodiment of certain class politics,and peace pursued by different classes is not the same.Peace is also the embodiment of the relationship of the interests of all parties,and can only be achieved by seeking and promoting common ground while reserving differences.Peace is still an evolutionary development process.Human beings will eliminate the factors of war,accumulate the achievements of peace,and ultimately create conditions for the realization of permanent peace.It is very important and beneficial for people to know peace scientifically and strive for peace in the right way by fully understanding the connotation of peace in the context of Marxism.
出处
《社会主义研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第3期26-36,共11页
Socialism Studies
基金
2013年度国家社会科学基金重点项目“马克思主义和平理论研究”(13AGJ002)。