摘要
目的探讨医学营养干预结合行为研究法对慢性乙型肝炎合并肝硬化患者营养状态及希望水平的影响。方法从2017年1月至2018年8月收治的慢性乙型肝炎合并肝硬化患者中选择84例为研究对象,以随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组各42例,对照组接受常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上加医学营养干预结合行为研究法,对两组患者干预前后营养状态及希望水平、依从性进行观察。结果干预后,观察组营养指标均较对照组高(P<0.05);观察组干预后希望水平明显高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者依从性为97.62%,较对照组83.33%高(P<0.05)。结论医学营养干预结合行为研究法能改善慢性乙型肝炎合并肝硬化患者营养状态,提高其希望水平,也能提高患者依从性,值得推广。
Objective To explore the effects of medical nutrition intervention combined with behavioral research on nutritional status and hope level of patients with chronic hepatitis B complicated with cirrhosis.Methods 84 patients with chronic hepatitis B complicated with cirrhosis admitted from January2017 to August 2018 were selected as subjects.According to the random number table method,there were 42 cases in the control group and the observation group.The control group received routine nursing care,and the observation group added medical nutrition intervention combined with behavioral research method on the basis of the control group.The nutritional status,hope level and compliance of the two groups before and after intervention were observed.Results After the intervention,the nutritional indicators of the observation group were higher than the control group(P<0.05).The above nutritional indicators after intervention in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The compliance of the observation group was 97.62%,which was higher than that of the control group 83.33%(P<0.05).Conclusion Medical nutrition intervention combined with behavioral research can improve the nutritional status of patients with chronic hepatitis B complicated with cirrhosis,improve their hope level,and improve patient compliance,which is worth promoting.
作者
孙颖
SUN Ying(Department of ICU,Dalian Sixth People's Hospital,Dalian 116000,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2020年第20期71-72,共2页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
医学营养干预
行为研究法
慢性乙型肝炎
肝硬化
营养状态
希望水平
Medical nutrition intervention
Behavioral research method
Chronic hepatitis B
Liver cirrhosis
Nutritional status
