摘要
目的观察探讨综合护理干预对胃癌化疗患者负性情绪和睡眠质量的影响。方法选取我院2017年2月~2019年7月期间收治的148例胃癌化疗患者作为主体研究对象。根据随机数表法分为对照组和观察组,每组74例。对照组患者给予常规护理,观察组患者给予综合护理干预。对比观察干预前后患者的焦虑、抑郁情绪,干预后睡眠质量及对住院护理的满意程度。结果(1)干预前,两组患者的SAS、SDS评分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后,两组患者的SAS、SDS评分较干预前明显降低,且观察组评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05);(2)干预后,观察组患者PSQI量表各项评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05);(3)观察组患者的护理满意度显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论采取综合护理干预胃癌化疗患者,可缓解患者负性情绪,改善患者睡眠,增加护理满意度,促进患者病情恢复,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on negative mood and sleep quality in patients with gastric cancer undergoing chemotherapy.Methods A total of 148 patients with gastric cancer undergoing chemotherapy in our hospital from February 2017 to July 2019 were collected and randomly divided into two groups:observation group(74 cases)received routine nursing;control group(74 cases)received comprehensive nursing intervention.Self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depressive scale(SDS)score before and after intervention,the sleep quality and nursing satisfaction between the two groups were compared.Results(1)Before intervention,there was no difference in SAS,SDS scores between the two groups(P>0.05).Compared with before intervention,the SAS,SDS scores in the two groups were lower after intervention(P<0.05),and the scores in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).(2)After intervention,the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)scale scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).(3)The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention for patients with gastric cancer chemotherapy can alleviate negative emotions and sleep quality of patients,increase nursing satisfaction,and promote recovery of patients,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
作者
陈倩倩
韩洁
张品
CHEN Qianqian;HAN Jie;ZHANG Pin(Internal Oncology Department of integrated traditional Chinese and Western Medicine,Henan Cancer Hospital,Zhengzhou 450008,China)
出处
《国际精神病学杂志》
2020年第3期634-636,共3页
Journal Of International Psychiatry
关键词
护理干预
胃癌
化疗
焦虑抑郁
睡眠质量
Nursing intervention
Gastric cancer
Chemotherapy
Anxiety and depression
Sleep quality
