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基于GIS的历史建筑空间格局与现状特征分析 被引量:2

Analysis of Spatial Pattern and Current Characteristics of Historical BuildingBased on GIS
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摘要 基于重庆已公布的历史建筑相关数据和空间分布情况,利用GIS技术,以历史建筑空间格局、风貌特征、建筑类型等为切入点,分析了重庆历史建筑的现状特征,为研究重庆地域文化特征和社会发展变迁情况提供了分析支撑,也为历史建筑的保护与利用提供了辅助。研究结果表明,重庆历史建筑现状格局和特征为范围覆盖全面、分布离散,整体呈西多东少、主城向周边发散的态势;建筑风貌以传统巴渝和社会主义建设时期风貌为主;建筑类型丰富多样,居住建筑和公共服务建筑为主要类型,但不乏大量具有重庆特色的桥梁、渡槽、粮站、碉楼等特殊类型建筑,充分体现了重庆历史建筑丰厚的个性与内涵。 Based on the published data and spatial distribution of historical buildings in Chongqing,using GIS technology,taking the spatial pattern,features and types of historical buildings as the research entry points,we analyzed the current characteristics of historical buildings in Chongqing,providing analysis support for the research of regional cultural characteristics and social development and changes in Chongqing,as well as assisting the protection and utilization of historical buildings.It is found that the current pattern and characteristics of Chongqing’s historical buildings are comprehensive in scope,discrete in distribution,more in the West than in the East,and divergent from the main city to the surrounding areas.The architectural styles are dominated by those of traditional Chongqing and socialist construction periods.The architectural types are rich and diverse.Residential buildings and public service buildings are the main types,but there are many special type buildings with Chongqing characteristics,such as bridges,aqueducts,grain stations and watchtowers,which fully reflect the rich personality and connotation of Chongqing’s historical buildings.
作者 周湖森 叶胜 ZHOU Husen;YE Sheng
出处 《地理空间信息》 2020年第7期78-81,I0006,共5页 Geospatial Information
基金 重庆市科技创新与应用发展专项社会民生类重点研发资助项目(CSTC2018 jscx-mszdx0067)。
关键词 历史建筑 空间格局 风貌类型 建筑类型 GIS historical building spatial pattern style type building type GIS
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