摘要
西方形式主义文学理论是中国当代小说理论内化为其有机体的重要组成部分。总体上看,西方形式主义文学理论的内化经历了三个历史阶段:1980年代初期,以叙事学为代表的形式主义文学理论,被看作小说叙事技巧,这是革新现实主义小说理论的需要;1980年代中期,以语言本体理论、符号诗学为代表的形式主义文论,从小说文体理论建设层面推动了小说理论的发展;进入1990年代,叙事学在中国发生文化转向,深入民族叙事文化的深层,成为建构小说理论的重要一翼。1980年代以来,不是被动接受西方形式主义文学理论,而是以中国小说理论建设为根本目的,这是西方形式主义文学理论内化的基本准则。
The acceptance of Western formalist literary theory is a process of internalization into the contemporary Chinese novel theory.In general,the internalization of the formalist literary theory has gone through three historical stages.In the early 1980 s,the formalist literary theory,represented by narratology was regarded as the narrative technique of novels,which was the need to innovate the realistic novel theory.In the mid-1980 s,the formalist literary theory,represented by language noumenon theory and symbolic poetics,promoted the development of the novel theory from the perspective of constructing literary style theory.Since the 1990 s,narratology has taken a cultural turn in China,which has penetrated into the depth of the national narrative culture and become an important part of constructing the novel theory.Since the 1980 s,taking the construction of Chinese novel theory as the fundamental goal rather than passively accepting the Western formalist literary theory is the basic criterion for the internalization of Western formalist literary theory.
作者
周新民
Zhou Xinmin(School of Humanities,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan Hubei,430074)
出处
《山东师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第2期33-40,共8页
Journal of Shandong Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
作者主持研究的国家社会科学基金项目“中国当代小说理论发展史研究”(13BZW123)的阶段性成果。
