基于共生理论的广西北部湾经济区旅游竞合关系研究被引量：2

Research on the Relationship between Tourism Competition and Cooperation in Beibu Gulf Economic Zone Based on Symbiosis Theory

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摘要为优化旅游产业资源配资,促进区域旅游协调发展,基于共生理论,从旅游同质度、对外关联度、灰色关联度及外向功能强度等4个维度入手,对广西北部湾经济区的竞合关系进行综合分析研究。研究结果显示:作为广西北部湾经济区四个主要城市的南宁、北海、钦州与防城港在旅游资源方面相似度较高,旅游同质度均大于0.8且接近1;南宁与钦州的经济关联度最高,经济联系较为紧密;南宁与北海两市的区位熵大于1,外向功能较为明显,旅游产业具有一定的优势地位,专业化程度较高;广西北部湾经济区主要旅游经济指标与旅游总消费的灰色关联度都大于0.6,各指标对广西北部湾经济区旅游产业的发展影响程度较为显著,其中国内游客消费、国内游客人数及A级景区数得分较高,表明广西北部湾经济区旅游产业的发展以国内旅游市场为主。 In order to optimize the allocation of tourism industry resources and promote the coordinated development of regional tourism,based on the symbiosis theory,this paper makes a comprehensive analysis and research on the competition and cooperation relationship of Guangxi Beibu Gulf Economic Zone from the four dimensions of tourism homogeneity,external correlation,gray correlation and outward function intensity.The results show that Nanning,Beihai,Qinzhou and Fangchenggang,the four main cities of Guangxi Beibu Gulf Economic Zone,have high similarity in terms of tourism resources,and the degree of tourism homogeneity is greater than 0.8 and close to 1;Nanning and Qinzhou have the highest degree of economic relevance and close economic ties;Nanning and Beihai have location entropy greater than 1,with obvious export-oriented functions,and tourism industry has a certain dominant position and a high degree of specialization.The gray correlation between the main tourism economic indicators and the total tourism consumption in Guangxi Beibu Gulf Economic Zone is greater than 0.6.Each indicator has a significant impact on the development of the tourism industry in Guangxi Beibu Gulf Economic Zone.Among them,the domestic tourist consumption,the number of domestic tourists and the number of A-level scenic spots score high,indicating that the tourism industry in Guangxi Beibu Gulf Economic Zone mainly comes from domestic tourism market.

作者韦福巍黄荣娟陆春林 WEI Fuwei;HUANG Rongjuan;LU Chunlin(School of Economics and Management,Hechi University,Hechi,Guangxi 546300,China)

机构地区河池学院经济与管理学院

出处《河池学院学报》 2020年第3期61-71,共11页 Journal of Hechi University

基金广西哲学社会科学规划项目“广西旅游产业差异演变与区域经济社会环境耦合协调关系研究”(15FGL012) 广西高校中青年教师基础能力提升项目“基于RMP分析的巴马长寿养生国际旅游区旅游开发研究”(2018KY0479) 河池学院科研项目“广西县域旅游经济发展的影响因素研究”(2018LG005)。

关键词共生理论广西北部湾经济区区域旅游竞合 symbiosis theory Guangxi Beibu Gulf Economic Zone regional tourism competition and cooperation

分类号 F592.99 [经济管理—旅游管理]