摘要
目的评估多囊卵巢综合征(polycystic ovary syndrome,PCOS)患者经综合干预治疗后雄激素浓度的变化。方法选取2019年3月至2020年2月就诊于首都医科大学附属北京妇产医院接受综合干预治疗的PCOS患者88例为PCOS组,按2∶1的比例匹配同期就诊的健康女性44例为对照组,比较PCOS组治疗前后、PCOS组治疗后与对照组观察指标间的差异,包括:体质量指数(body mass index,BMI)、腰围、卵泡刺激素(follicle stimulating hormone,FSH)、黄体生成素(luteinizing hormone,LH)、LH/FSH、总睾酮(total testosterone,TT)、游离睾酮(free testosterone,FT)、性激素结合球蛋白(sex hormone binding globulin,SHBG)、抗苗勒管激素(anti Müllerian hormone,AMH)。结果治疗前两组患者年龄、身高差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),PCOS组患者的体质量、BMI、腰围、AMH、LH、LH/FSH、TT、FT均显著高于对照组(P<0.05),FSH、SHBG显著低于对照组(P<0.05);PCOS组综合干预治疗前后比较,体质量、BMI、腰围、AMH、TT、FT、LH、LH/FSH均显著下降(P<0.05),SHBG显著升高(P<0.05);治疗后PCOS组与同期对照组的AMH、LH/FSH、TT比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论综合干预治疗3个月后能显著降低PCOS患者的雄激素浓度,尤其总睾酮浓度达到健康女性浓度。
Objective To evaluate the changes of androgen level in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS)after comprehensive intervention.Methods A total of 88 women(PCOS group)who were willing to receive comprehensive intervention were selected as the study group from the patients with PCOS in Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Capital Medical University,from March 2019 to February 2020.Totally 44 healthy women were included as the control group in the same period according to the proportion of 2∶1.The observation indexes were compared with each other before and after treatment in PCOS group and between PCOS group and control group after treatment.Observation indexes include:body mass index(BMI),aist circumference、follicle stimulating hormone(FSH),luteinizing hormone(LH),LH/FSH,total testosterone(TT),free testosterone(FT),sex hormone binding globulin(SHBG),anti-Müllerian hormone(AMH).Results Before treatment,there was no significant difference in age and height between the two groups(P>0.05).The weight,BMI,waist circumference,AMH,LH,LH/FSH,and TT were significantly higher whereas FSH and SHBG were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).In PCOS group,before and after comprehensive intervention treatment,weight,BMI,waist circumference,AMH,TT,FT,LH,and LH/FSH decreased significantly(P<0.05),whereas SHBG increased significantly(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in AMH,LH/FSH,and TT between PCOS and control groups after treatment(P>0.05).Conclusion After 3 months of comprehensive intervention,the androgen level of PCOS patients was significantly decreased,especially the total testosterone level reached the level of healthy women.
作者
王宾红
阮祥燕
鞠蕊
豆竹丽
秦爽
张露平
许新
杨瑜
Alfred O.Mueck
Wang Binhong;Ruan Xiangyan;Ju Rui;Dou Zhuli;Qin Shuang;Zhang Luping;Xu Xin;Yang Yu;Alfred O.Mueck(Department of Gynecological Endocrinology,Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100026,China;Department for Women's Health,University Women's Hospital and Research Center for Women's Health,University of Tuebingen,Tuebingen D-72076,Germany)
出处
《首都医科大学学报》
CAS
北大核心
2020年第4期520-524,共5页
Journal of Capital Medical University
基金
北京市医院管理中心“登峰”计划专项经费资助(DFL20181401)
首都卫生发展科研专项(2020-2-2112)。
关键词
多囊卵巢综合征
总睾酮
游离睾酮
性激素结合球蛋白
polycystic ovary syndrome
total testosterone
free testosterone
sex hormone binding globulin
