摘要
目的了解菏泽市农村男男性行为者(MSM)艾滋病阳性病例感染状况和流行特征,为今后制定有效的艾滋病防治策略提供依据。方法2008年1月1日-2018年12月31日“艾滋病综合防治信息系统”中自述感染途径为男男性行为的156例农村HIV感染者/AIDS患者为研究对象,收集系统中获取的患者资料进行分析。结果农村MSM艾滋病患者逐年增加,以20岁~49岁青壮年为主,占83.97%,初中及以下文化程度占比较高,占71.15%,婚姻状况以已婚为主,占64.74%;样本来源以检测咨询为主,占44.23%。性伴人数以1个~2个最多,占60.90%。结论农村MSM艾滋病疫情必须引起重视,今后应对农村MSM人群及配偶和异性性接触者加强艾滋病检测、宣传和干预力度。
Objective To analyze the characteristics and the epidemic trend of HIV/AIDS among men who have sex with men(MSM)in the countryside of Heze,and provide evidence for the development of control measures.Methods From January 1,2008 to December 31,2018,156 rural HIV-infected/AIDS patients whose infection route was MSM in the“Integrated AIDS Prevention and Control Information System”were selected as the research subjects,and the case data in the system was collected for analysis.Results Rural MSM AIDS cases are increasing year by year,mainly at the age of 20 to 49 years old,accounting for 83.97%,junior high school and below education level is relatively high,accounting for 71.15%,marital status is mainly married,accounting for 64.74%;sample source is mainly based on testing and consulting,accounting for 44.23%.The number of sexual partners is 1-2,accounting for 60.90%.Conclusion Attention must be paid to the epidemic situation of AIDS in rural MSM.Detection of HIV infection and a massive campaign should be strengthened and effective intervention measures should be taken.
作者
李一苇
霍炜
李伟
张先魁
雷霁
LI Yi-wei;HUO Wei;LI Wei;ZHANG Xian-kui;LEI Ji(Heze Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Heze,Shandong 274000,China;不详)
出处
《中国卫生检验杂志》
CAS
2020年第12期1444-1446,共3页
Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology
关键词
农村
男男性行为者
艾滋病
Countryside
Men who have sex with men
HIV/AIDS