摘要
当今中国的传统建筑与现代主义建筑展现出了前所未有的矛盾性与复杂性,这带给了中国本土建筑师空前的挑战。本文通过对现代主义建筑师张永和的实践作品进行研究,试图从建筑类型学的角度来推敲其现代建筑的生成过程。由此基于建筑类型学角度深入探究和总结了张永和设计现代主义建筑过程中两个阶段的设计方法——"设计原型的抽象提取"阶段和"设计原型回应实际场所"阶段。这对于实现传统文化的传承与发展、延续传统技艺、新旧和谐共生以及避免不顾历史一味地追求新奇模仿外来建筑风格有着重要的指导作用。
Today’s traditional architecture and modernist architecture in China show unprecedented contradictions and complexity,which has brought unprecedented challenges to Chinese local architects.This paper attempts to study the process of modern architecture from the perspective of architectural typology by studying the practical works of modernist architect Zhang Yonghe.Based on the typology of architecture,this paper deeply explores and summarizes the two-stage design method of Zhang Yonghe’s design modernist architecture process-the abstract extraction phase of design prototype and the stage of design prototype response to actual location.This has an important guiding role in realizing the inheritance and development of traditional culture,the continuation of traditional techniques,the harmonious coexistence of old and new,and the avoidance of historical pursuit of novelty to imitate foreign architectural styles.
作者
李慧
张明皓
林星雨
李绮红
Li Hui;Zhang Minghao;Lin Xingyu;Li Qihong
出处
《中外建筑》
2020年第5期38-41,共4页
Chinese & Overseas Architecture
关键词
建筑类型学
张永和
建筑原型
现代主义建筑隐喻
建筑记忆
architectural typology
Zhang Yonghe
architectural prototype
modernist architectural metaphor
architectural memory