摘要
矿山测量为安全生产提供基础信息,同时又为矿山生产建设服务,以保障安全生产。因此,矿山测量在矿山开采中的责任与作用都是很大的。矿山测量中的土石方测量是测量的关键环节之一,通过精准的计算土石方量,能准确的计算工程量大小及费用,以便于合理安排工程进度。以矿山测量中土石方测量方法演变为主,重点阐述水准仪测量法、全站仪测量法、GPS测量法、无人机航测、三维激光扫描等5种测量方法,对矿山生产建设工作具有十分重要的指导作用。
On one hand,the mine surveying can provide basic information for safe production,on the other hand,it needs to provide services for mine production and construction to ensure safe production.Therefore,mine surveying has a great responsibility and role in mining.Earthwork measurement in mine survey is one of the key links in the survey.Only the accurate calculation of the earthwork volume can accurately calculate the amount and cost of the project to reasonably arrange the progress of the project.This article focuses on the evolution of earth and stone measurement methods in mining surveys,and focuses on five methods,such as leveling,total station,GPS,drone aerial survey,and three-dimensional laser scanning.The production and construction work has a very important guiding role,hoping to provide a certain reference for the majority of colleagues.
作者
申成锋
马生龙
SHEN Chengfeng;MA Shenglong(The First Nonferrous Geological Survey Institute of Qinghai Province, Xining, Qinghai 810000, China)
出处
《中国锰业》
2020年第3期110-112,116,共4页
China Manganese Industry
