摘要
通过SBM模型和Malmquist指数,考察西部十二省物流业2010~2018年物流业碳排放效率、全要素效率及其分解因素,同时对数据进行收敛性分析。结果表明:考虑碳期望产出的各区物流业效率低于不考虑期望产出的各区物流业效率。同时,西南地区的各指数效率明显高于西北地区指数效率。中国西南、西北、西部地区既存在着σ收敛,又存在着绝对、条件β收敛,其物流业效率时空演变特征与收敛性分析渐缩小。
Through the SBM model and the Malmquist index,the carbon emissions efficiency,total factor efficiency,and decomposition factors of logistics industry in the western 12 provinces in 2010~2018 are investigated,and the data is analyzed for convergence.The results show that the efficiency of the logistics industry in each region considering the expected carbon output is lower than the efficiency of the logistics industry in each region that does not consider the expected output.At the same time,the efficiency of each index in the southwest is significantly higher than that of the northwest.In the southwest,northwest,and western regions of China,there is both convergence and absolute and conditional convergence.The analysis of the characteristics of the spatiotemporal evolution of the efficiency of the logistics industry and its convergence have gradually narrowed.
作者
陈龙
朱昌锋
王庆荣
CHEN Long;ZHU Changfeng;WANG Qingrong(School of Transportation,Lanzhou Jiaotong University,Lanzhou 730070,China;School of Electronic and Information Engineering,Lanzhou Jiaotong University,Lanzhou 730070,China)
出处
《物流科技》
2020年第7期103-109,共7页
Logistics Sci-Tech
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(71961016)
教育部人文社科规划基金资助项目(15XJAZH002,18YJAZH148)
甘肃省自然科学基金项目(18JR3RA125)
兰州交通大学“百名青年优秀人才培养计划”资助项目(兰交人发【2017】37号)
兰州交通大学优秀平台资助项目(201804)。