摘要
通过对唐代道观的功能、道士的服饰与饮食等探讨,可以发现,唐代的道观具有修炼、读书、交友、揽胜等多种功能;道士达到炼师层次,戴芙蓉冠,穿霞彩衣,披山水帔,吃丹药,品茗茶。鱼玄机是晚唐著名女诗人,咸通初年进入咸宜观做女道士,她的道观生活也应该大体如此。除此之外,从她的诗歌中还可以看出,她爱好读书,经常与诗友唱和赋诗,到处旅游。鱼玄机首次的道观生活应该是愉快而自由的。
The function of Taoist temple,the dress and diet of Taoist priest in Tang Dynasty were studied in this paper.The Taoist concept of the Tang Dynasty had many functions such as practice,reading,making friends and sightseeing tour as Taoist priest reached the level.Yu Xuanji was a famous poetess in the late Tang Dynasty.In the early years during Xiantong period,she entered Xianyiguan and became a Taoist priest.She wore a hibiscus crown,a sundress and a shawl with a landscape pattern.She took pills and drinks tea.Yu Xuanji’s Taoist life should be the same.Some of the following things can also be seen in Yu Xuanji’s poems.She often writes poems with her fellow poets and loves to read.She also likes to travel a lot.The life of Yu Xuanji’s Taoist temple for the first time should be happy and free.
作者
杨红莲
任强
YANG Hong-lian;REN Qiang(School of Literature,Huaibei Normal University,Huaibei,235000,Anhui)
出处
《蚌埠学院学报》
2020年第3期18-22,共5页
Journal of Bengbu University
基金
安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目(AHSKHQ2016D12)。
关键词
鱼玄机
道观生活
居处
服饰
饮食
诗友交游
Yu Xuanji
the life of Taoist temple
living conditions
clothing and decorations
food and drink
poetry lovers and travel
