摘要
战国楚竹书为研究先秦学术思想史提供了丰富材料。楚竹书中对个体的强调,对君子修养、君臣德行的要求显示出逻辑上的承继性,而有关"治世"问题的讨论,大抵可置于以"德治"为核心观念的思想结构之中,体现着战国儒家德治为本的政治思想。楚竹书所见战国儒家政治思想与汉代儒家思想的差异,如"君子"指称的变化、君亲观念的转变等,都与战国秦汉社会现实的变化特别是大一统政权的建立息息相关。
Warring States period Chu bamboo books provided rich material for studying the history of academic thoughts in pre-Qin history.The emphasis on the individual in Chu bamboo books,the gentleman cultivation and the requirement of monarch and minister’s virtue show logical continuity,while discussion on“governing the world”can be placed in the ideological structure with“governing by virtue”as the core concept,which embodies the political thought of the Confucians in the Warring States.The differences between the political thoughts of the Confucians in the Warring States period and the Confucians in the Han Dynasty,such as the change of the reference of“gentleman”and the change of the concept of monarchy and kinship,are closely related to the changes of the social reality in the Warring States period,Qin and Han Dynasty,especially the establishment of a unified regime.
作者
杨博
YANG Bo(Institute of Ancient History,Chinese Academy of History,Beijing 100101,China)
出处
《宁波大学学报（人文科学版）》
2020年第4期66-75,共10页
Journal of Ningbo University：Liberal Arts Edition
基金
国家社科基金重大项目“出土简帛文献与古书形成问题研究”(19ZDA250)
国家社科基金重大委托项目“海昏侯墓考古发掘与历史文化资料整理研究”(16@ZH022)
教育部、国家语委甲骨文等古文字研究与应用专项重点项目“北京大学藏秦、汉简牍文字、文本综合研究”(YWZ-J020)
贵州省哲学社会科学规划国学单列项目“出土战国秦汉简牍典籍的史学研究”(19GZGX27)。
关键词
战国楚竹书
君子
治世
思想与社会
Chu bamboo book
gentleman
governing the world
thought and society
