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心脏康复治疗对冠心病PCI术后患者支架内再狭窄的影响研究 被引量:8

Effect of Cardiac Rehabilitation on In-stent Restenosis in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease After PCI
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摘要 目的研究心脏康复治疗对冠心病经皮冠状动脉介入(percutaneous coronary intervention,PCI)术后患者支架内再狭窄的影响。方法选取2016年7月1日-2018年9月15日期间收治的60例冠心病PCI术后患者,利用随机数字表法将其分为对照组(n=30)与康复组(n=30),对照组采取常规干预,康复组在常规干预基础上添加心脏康复治疗,对两组患者临床效果进行对比。结果干预前两组患者心功能指标对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后康复组优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。康复组支架内再狭窄、生活质量、再住院发生率均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论冠心病PCI术后患者采取心脏康复治疗可降低支架内再狭窄发生率。 Objective To study the effect of cardiac rehabilitation on instent restenosis in patients with coronary heart disease after PCI.Methods 60 patients with coronary heart disease who underwent PCI during the period from July 1,2016 to September 15,2018 were enrolled.They were randomly divided into control group(n=30)and rehabilitation group(n=30),The control group received routine intervention,and the rehabilitation group received cardiac rehabilitation on the basis of routine intervention.The clinical effects of the two groups were compared.Results There was no significant difference in cardiac function between the two groups before intervention(P>0.05).After the intervention,the rehabilitation group was superior to the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The in-stent restenosis,quality of life,and rehospitalization rate were better in the rehabilitation group than in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Cardiac rehabilitation therapy for patients with coronary heart disease after PCI can reduce the incidence of in-stent restenosis,which is worthy of promotion.
作者 张法宁 张劭彦 钟心 ZHANG Fa’ning;ZHANG Shaoyan;ZHONG Xin(Department of Cardiology,The First People’s Hospital of Huizhou,Huizhou Guangdong 516001,China)
出处 《中国卫生标准管理》 2020年第11期40-42,共3页 China Health Standard Management
基金 广东省惠州市科技计划项目(20180401)。
关键词 心脏康复 冠心病 PCI术 支架内再狭窄 心功能指标 再住院发生率 cardiac rehabilitation coronary heart disease PCI in-stent restenosis cardiac function index incidence of rehospitalization
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