摘要
目的探讨导乐陪伴分娩联合拉玛泽呼吸法在初产妇中的临床应用效果。方法选择2018年1月~2020年1月在我院分娩的86例初产妇为研究对象,依据随机数字表法进行分组,每组43例。对照组采取导乐陪伴分娩模式,实验组采用导乐陪伴分娩联合拉玛泽呼吸法,比较两组初产妇的产程时间(各产程及总产程时间)以及母婴结局(剖宫产率、产后出血、羊水过多、胎儿宫内窘迫、新生儿窒息发生率)。结果实验组各产程及总产程时间均短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组的剖宫产率、产后出血、羊水过多、胎儿宫内窘迫、新生儿窒息发生率均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在初产妇分娩过程中,实施导乐陪伴分娩联合拉玛泽呼吸法能缩短产程,保护母婴安全,值得临床推广。
Objective To explore the clinical effect of doula accompanied childbirth combined with Lamaze breathing in primipara.Methods A total of 86 primiparas who gave birth in our hospital from January 2018 to January 2020 were selected as study subjects,and were grouped according to the random number table method,with 43 cases in each group.The doula accompanied delivery mode was adopted in the control group,while the doula accompanied delivery combined with lamaze breathing method was adopted in the experimental group.The labor process time(each and total labor process time)and the maternal and infant outcomes(cesarean section rate,postpartum hemorrhage,hydramnios,fetal distress and neonatal asphyxia)were compared between the two groups.Results The duration of each and total labor in the experimental group was shorter than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The rates of cesarean section,postpartum hemorrhage,hydramnios,fetal intrauterine distress and neonatal asphyxia in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Doula accompanied childbirth combined with Lamaze breathing can shorten the labor process,protect the safety of mother and child,and is worthy of clinical promotion.
作者
王秀娟
WANG Xiu-jian(Shenyang Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Shenyang,Liaoning,110014,China)
出处
《蛇志》
2020年第2期199-200,共2页
Journal of Snake
关键词
初产妇
导乐陪伴分娩
拉玛泽呼吸法
临床效果
Primipara
Doula accompanied childbirth
Lamaze breathing
Clinical effect