摘要
20世纪90年代以来,气候变化小说(Cli-Fi)蓬勃发展,成为人类纪环境话语中的新兴文类。德国学者安东尼娅·梅纳特的专著《气候变化小说:美国文学中的全球变暖表征》梳理了当代美国12个气候变化叙事文本,分析了其中的时空变换、风险意识及伦理维度,突出了小说家环境正义诉求的文化政治逻辑,彰显了气候危机在美国社会的具像化过程。哲学家、小说家、批评家共同探讨人类活动对地球运行系统的负面影响,呼吁全球读者及评论界增强“危机意识”、重视“环境伦理”,理性应对“全球气候危机”,有力助推了新世纪生态批评的“星球转向”。
Climate Change Fiction(Cli-Fi) has been developing quickly since the 1990 s, and has emerged as a new genre in the environmental discourse of the Anthropocene. The German scholar Antonia Mehnert’s academic monograph Climate Change Fictions: Representations of Global Warming in American Literature analyzes 12 contemporary American Cli-Fi narratives, focusing on time and space transformation, risk consciousness and ethical concerns involved in these texts, and highlights the cultural and political logic of the writers in their pursuit of environmental justice. By doing that, the monograph concretizes the peril of climate crises in American society. Philosophers, writers and critics are unanimously thinking and writing about the negative consequences of human activities on the systematic working of the earth, aiming to raise the awareness of risks and environmental ethics among global readership and scholarship, and call for sensible mitigation of climate crises globally, which pushes forward the planetary turn of Ecocriticism in the new century.
作者
袁源
Yuan Yuan(Foreign Language College,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai,China)
出处
《外国文学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第3期165-172,共8页
Foreign Literature
基金
教育部人文社科青年项目“21世纪美国气候小说研究”(20YJC752024)。
