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Substituent effects on novel lanthanide(Ⅲ) hydrazides complexes

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摘要 New lanthanide(Eu3+ and Gd3+) complexes were successfully synthesized and the effect of the p-phe nyl substituent on the Eu3+luminescent properties was evaluated.In this sense,benzhydrazide,p-toluic hydrazide,4-hydroxybenzhydrazide and 4-aminobenzoic hydrazide were used as ligands and the complexes were obtained by mixing the lanthanide salts with hydrazides in ethanol at room temperature and keeping the reaction for 2 h under mechanical stirring.Crystal of Gd-amino was obtained and its structure was elucidated by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,revealing that Gd3+centered in a distorted tricapped trigonal-prismatic molecular geometry.IR spectroscopy and the elucidated structure confirm hydrazides acting as bidentate ligands binding to Ln3+ions through the oxygen of carbonyl group and the nitrogen of terminal amine,forming a five-membered ring,CHN analyses confirm the molecular formulas [Gd(amino)4(H2 O)](NO3)3·(C2 H5 OH) and [Eu(toluic)3(H2 O)3](NO3)3.Lower T1 state energies are observed for ligands p-substituted with higher electron donating capacity groups,such as p-NH2 and pOH.In contrast,higher lifetimes and quantum efficiencies are obtained for Eu3+complexes with ligands p-H and p-CH3 substituted,which are not deactivator groups.
出处 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第6期642-648,共7页 稀土学报(英文版)
基金 the FAPESP(Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa de Sao Paulo)(2017/11764-2)。
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