摘要
科学合理的评价体系是口袋公园景观建设的重要前提和基础。基于统计分析法和层次分析法(AHP)对口袋公园景观评价指标进行筛选、验证和权重计算。结果表明:运用SPSS-AMOS软件和相关统计分析方法从29项初选指标中筛选出15项客观、典型、全面的评价指标,并通过信效度检验;准则层的权重排序为“社会文化”“行为心理”“美学”“生态”;各指标层中最重要的因子分别是“风格明晰且统一”“微气候舒适度”“空间利用率高”“场所认同感及归属感”。该研究为今后科学、系统地进行口袋公园景观设计提供了参考依据。
A scientific and reasonable evaluation system is an important prerequisite and basis for planning landscape in pocket parks.Based on statistical analysis and analytical hierarchy process(AHP),the evaluation indexes of pocket parks’landscape were screened out,validated and weighted.Results show that(1)fifteen objective,typical and comprehensive evaluation indexes were screened out from 29 primary ones by using SPSS-AMOS software and related analysis of statistical methods,and their reliability and validity were verified;(2)weight ranking of the criterion layer was as follows:social culture,behavioral psychology,aesthetics,and ecology;(3)the most important factors in each index layer were respectively:a clear and unified style,microclimate comfort,high space utilization rate,location identity and sense of belonging.This study provides reference for future scientific and systematic research on landscape planning in pocket parks.
作者
曾李帼
刘纯青
冯莹
王洪达
ZENG Liguo;LIU Chunqing;FENG Ying;WANG Hongda(School of Resource and Environmental Science, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou 362000, China;School of Landscape and Arts, Jiangxi Agriculture University, Nanchang 330045, China;Arktree Design Group Co., Ltd, Shenyang 110000, China)
出处
《福建工程学院学报》
CAS
2020年第3期300-306,共7页
Journal of Fujian University of Technology
基金
福建省教育厅中青年教育科研科技类项目(JAT170481)。
关键词
口袋公园
景观评价
指标筛选
权重计算
pocket parks
landscape evaluation
index screening
weight calculation