摘要
脑卒中偏瘫后肩痛(HSP)是脑卒中患者最常见的并发症,严重阻碍患者患侧上肢功能的恢复。本文主要综述脑卒中后HSP的检查手段、发病机制以及治疗手段,探讨HSP与肩关节半脱位、肩峰-三角肌下滑囊病变、肩-手综合征、肩袖损伤、痉挛等的关系,寻找针对HSP的合理预防措施和精准高效的治疗手段。
Hemiplegic shoulder pain(HSP)is the most common complication in stroke patients,which seriously hinders the recovery of upper limb function.This article mainly reviews the examination,pathogenesis and treatment of HSP,discusses the relationship between HSP and shoulder joint subluxation,acromio-deltoid muscle bursa lesions,shoulder hand syndrome,rotator cuff injury and spasm,and looks for reasonable preventive measures and accurate and efficient treatment for HSP.
作者
陈凯
Chen Kai(Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,Hefei Second People’s Hospital,Hefei 230011,China)
出处
《中华脑科疾病与康复杂志（电子版）》
2019年第6期375-379,共5页
Chinese Journal of Brain Diseases and Rehabilitation（Electronic Edition）
关键词
脑卒中
偏瘫后肩痛
发病机制
Stroke
Hemiplegic shoulder pain
Pathogenesis
