摘要
政府应急管理需要充分应用大数据技术,在这次新冠肺炎疫情中,大数据填补了突发疫情相关信息的认知缺口,回应了政府疫情研判、应急管理、保障民生的需要,发挥了重要价值。为了应对疫情防控中大数据应用面临的数据共享、数据整合和个人隐私保护等方面的障碍,需要在理论和实践层面解决好数据信息共享与个人隐私保护的张力、真实信息和虚假信息的争锋、数据整合与数据碎片的矛盾等突出问题。未来可以通过搭建规范的疫情防控大数据平台、整合疫情防控大数据使用规范和完善疫情防控大数据法律体系,从而充分发挥大数据应用在疫情防控中的重要支撑作用。
Government emergency management needs to fully apply big data technology.In this new coronary pneumonia epidemic,big data fills the cognitive gap of information related to sudden outbreaks,responds to the needs of government epidemic research and judgment,emergency management,and protection of people’s livelihood.Important value.In order to cope with the obstacles in data sharing,data integration and personal privacy protection faced by big data applications in epidemic prevention and control,it is necessary to resolve the tension between data information sharing and personal privacy protection,the battle between real information and false information at the theoretical and practical levels,Conflicts between data integration and data fragmentation,etc.In the future,it is possible to give full play to the important supporting role of big data applications in epidemic prevention and control by building a standardized epidemic prevention and control big data platform,integrating epidemic prevention and control big data usage specifications,and improving the epidemic prevention and control big data legal system.
作者
李佳
陶涛
王邦宇
LI Jia;TAO Tao;WANG Bangyu
出处
《决策与信息》
2020年第7期67-76,共10页
Decision & Information
基金
四川大学法学院“研究阐释党的十九届四中全会精神”专项研究课题(编号:sculaw20190321)阶段性成果。
关键词
新型冠状病毒肺炎
疫情防控
大数据
数据共享
数据整合
new coronavirus pneumonia
epidemic prevention and control
big data
data sharing
data integration
