摘要
中国经济已从高速增长阶段转入高质量发展阶段,产业结构优化和产业素质提升是政府和学术界关注的核心问题。本文充分考虑国家产业导向、区域经济发展不平衡的现实、现有产业布局的行政干预因素等,根据国家相关政策规定,对不同类型、不同区域的产业设定不同的建议产业系数,提出了差异化产业积分动态管理办法,并且通过重庆市A区4类产业算例分析借以论证,借此实施对各类型产业的企业经营绩效和生态绩效进行客观、科学的评价和跟踪。研究结果表明,通过对区域产业实施动态产业积分制管理,区域发展限制类和淘汰类产业将面临越来越大的惩罚和机会成本的损失,同时可以有效地引导区域产业向战略性新兴产业和国家鼓励类产业优化。
China s economy has transformed from high-speed growth to high-quality development.The optimization of industrial structure and the improvement of industrial quality are the core issues concerned by the government and academia.This paper fully considerers the factors including the national industrial orientation,the reality of imbalanced economic development in various regions,and the administrative intervention of the existing industrial layout,etc.According to the national related policy,the paper sets different suggestion industry factor for different types and different areas of the industry,proposes a dynamic management method for the industrial system of differential point redemption scheme,and takes Chongqing area as an example for analyzing and demonstrating four types of industry,so that objectively and scientifically evaluates and tracks the business performance and ecological performance of various types of industries.The results show that,through the implementation of the dynamic industrial point redemption scheme management method of regional industries,regional development restrictions and elimination industries will face more and more penalty and opportunity cost,and can effectively guide regional industry optimize to strategic emerging industries and industries encouraged by the state.
作者
伊辉勇
许茂增
Yi Huiyong;Xu Maozeng(School of Economics and Management,Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074,China)
出处
《中国科技论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第6期63-74,共12页
Forum on Science and Technology in China
基金
2019年重庆市社会科学规划项目(2019YBJJ043)
2020年重庆市教育委员会人文社会科学研究规划项目(20SKGH083)。
关键词
积分制
产业转型升级
企业经营绩效
企业生态绩效
Point redemption scheme
Industrial transformation and upgrading
Company business performance
Company ecological performance