摘要
脉管疾病是目前新发展的新型学科,主要是以周围血管病为基础所形成的,其中主要包括血栓闭塞性脉管炎、糖尿病足、肢体动脉硬化性闭塞症等外周动脉疾病,各种皮肤变应性血管炎等皮肤血管疾病,雷诺氏征、红斑性肢痛症等神经性血管疾病,静脉血栓、静脉曲张等静脉疾病,丹毒、慢性淋巴肿等淋巴疾病。所包含的疾病种类比较多,而且涉及到的病变部位也比较多,主要包括内分泌、免疫风湿、代谢、遗传、感染等,而且脉管病还是一种经常发生在青壮年男性身上的疾病,患者均表现为血管血液流通不畅,根据现代医学对脉管疾病的发展研究并没有明确其中的发病原因以及病理机制,所以在临床治疗方面存在着较大的困难,而且临床效果也不佳。根据中医学范畴来说,不存在脉管病这一说,但是脉管疾病和络病之间存在着较大的联系,通过对不同类型的脉管病的研究表明,不同类型的脉管病在发病部位、发病原因以及发病机制方面存在着较大的不同,而且比较复杂,但是所有类型的脉管病发生病变的组织都是脉管,主要包括静脉、动脉、神经体液、淋巴管等组织。因此该文主要根据脉管疾病的发病机制对该疾病的病理论进行了分析和梳理,并且进一步研究脉管病和络病之间的联系,并且分析导致脉管病的病因和发病机制,提出了相应的解决措施和治疗方式。
Vascular disease is a newly developed new discipline,which is mainly based on peripheral vascular disease.It mainly includes peripheral arterial diseases such as thrombo-occlusive vasculitis,diabetic foot,limb arteriosclerotic occlusive disease,etc.Skin vascular diseases such as skin allergic vasculitis,neurovascular diseases such as Raynaud's sign,erythematous limb pain,venous diseases such as venous thrombosis,varicose veins,and lymphatic diseases such as erysipelas and chronic lymphoma.There are many types of diseases,and more lesions are involved,mainly including endocrine,immune rheumatism,metabolism,inheritance,infection,etc.,and vascular disease is a disease that often occurs in young men.All of them manifest as poor blood flow to blood vessels.According to modern medical research on the development of vascular diseases,the causes and pathological mechanisms have not been clarified.Therefore,there are greater difficulties in clinical treatment and the clinical effect is not good.According to the category of traditional Chinese medicine,there is no such thing as vascular disease,but there is a greater relationship between vascular disease and collateral disease.Research on different types of vascular disease shows that different types of vascular disease has a large difference in the location,cause,and pathogenesis of the disease,and it is more complicated,but all types of vascular disease are vascular,mainly including veins,arteries,nerve fluids,lymphatic vessels and other tissues.Therefore,this article mainly analyzes and sorts out the theory of vascular disease based on the pathogenesis of vascular disease,and further studies the relationship between vascular disease and collateral disease,and analyzes the etiology and pathogenesis of vascular disease.Corresponding solutions and treatments are proposed.
作者
李敏
LI Min(Department of Vascular Medicine,Tangshan Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital,Tangshan,Hebei Province,063000 China)
出处
《中外医疗》
2020年第12期190-192,共3页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
病理论
脉管病
发病机制
Disease theory
Vascular disease
Pathogenesis
