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陈寅恪与西夏学

Chen Yinke and Tangutology
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摘要 20世纪初,随着大量西夏文献陆续现世,现代西夏学在多国兴起。中国学人以罗振玉父子为代表率先参与其中。陈寅恪先生留学期间曾研习比较语言学和包括西夏文在内的多种东方古语文,归国任教后为朱希祖等人提供西夏学国际研究动态。1929年,国立北平图书馆以巨款抢救大批西夏文献,陈氏参与审查藏品,进行初步研究,并发表两篇论文。虽然此后他未继续有关研究,但其视野与方法有开风气、示正轨的意义。此外,陈氏还培养学生王静如投身新兴的西夏学研究,同国际学界对话。王氏荣获世界汉学至高荣誉,并为国内现代西夏学奠定基础。陈寅恪对西夏学的发展起到关键作用,其学术史的贡献与意涵尚未获得充分的梳理及阐发。 At the beginning of the 20th century,with the discoveries of a large number of Tangut literature,modern Tangut studies became popular in many countries.Chinese scholars,including Luo Zhenyu and his sons,took the lead in participating.Chen Yinke studied philology and ancient oriental languages,including Tangut,during his studies abroad.After returning to China,he provided Zhu Xizu and others with the international scholarship on Tangutology.In 1929,the National Library of Peiping rescued massive Tangut literature.Chen reviewed the collection,conducted preliminary research,and published two articles.Although he did not continue the research since then,the vision and methods he employed were of great significance.In addition,Chen also trained his student Wang Jingru in Tangutology and encouraged him to communicate with the international academic community.Wang gained international reputation and became the founder of modern Tangutology in China.Chen Yinke played a key role in the development of Tangutology,while his contribution in Tangut studies has not been fully discovered by the current scholarship.
作者 孙祎达 SUN Yida
出处 《历史教学问题》 CSSCI 2020年第3期35-40,209,共7页 History Research And Teaching
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