摘要
[目的/意义]随着网络空间的崛起,“国家安全”与“网络安全”在空间与实体层面深度交融,同时,“网络安全”对“国家安全”也造成了严重的冲击。依法合理设定网络服务提供者之网络安全保障义务是提升国家网络安全综合保障能力的关键环节。[方法/过程]网络服务提供者之网络安全义务设定受到国家网络安全观及自身社会角色演化的双重影响,呈现出对国家网络安全的“保障”转型趋势。[结果/结论]我国立法即应从宏观层面综合考量国家安全利益与企业发展利益的平衡及义务内容的结构性平衡与系统性优化,亦应从微观层面统筹完善网络服务提供者对于国家网络系统安全、重要数据安全、网络内容安全及企业安全治理中的法律义务设定,以期全面提升其对国家网络整体安全的保障能力。
[Purpose/Significance]With the rise of cyberspace,"national security"and"cyber security"is deeply blending in the space and entity level.At the same time,"cyber security"also caused a serious impact to"national security".It is the key to improve the comprehensive security capability of national cyber security to set up the reasonable cyber security obligation of network service provider according to law.[Method/Process]The security obligation of the Internet service provider is influenced by both thenational network security concept and the evolution of its own social role.[Result/Conclusion]The legislation of China should consider the balance of national security interests and enterprise development interests,the structural balance and systematic optimization of the obligation content from the macro level,improve the legal obligation of the internet service provider in the national network system security,important data security,network content security and enterprise security govern from the micro level,so as to enhance its ability to guarantee the overall national cyber security.
作者
张敏
马民虎
Zhang Min;Ma Minhu(School of Law,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an710049)
出处
《情报杂志》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第6期45-53,共9页
Journal of Intelligence
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“网络社会治理创新研究”(编号:15ZDA047)
国家社会科学基金一般项目“我国网络安全立法研究”(编号:15BFX050)研究成果。
关键词
国家安全
网络安全
网络服务提供者
网络安全保障义务
国家网络安全观
义务内容
national security
cyber security
internet service providers
security guarantee obligations
national network security concept
content of obligations
