摘要
今日被誉为马克思主义史学大师的范文澜,在转向拥抱唯物史观,并实际运用于其个人之学术研究之前,有一个漫长而曲折的演变过程。本文试图从其早期著述,特别是大学授课讲义《诸子略义》一书着手,探讨范氏之学术转变与思想发端。范文澜对于《文心雕龙》的研究实为其前半生著述之枢纽。但是与此同时,其心灵由于外在现实政治的刺激,导致他深受无政府主义理想之影响,他的思想亦在急遽转向激进化的道路上前进。《诸子略义》与范文澜将近三十年后出版之《中国通史简编(修订本)》第一编相比,其中被重新阐述的孔子经过了一种“博物馆化”的历程,反映出新中国初期马克思主义者对待儒家文化遗产的态度。
Fan Wen-lan(范文澜)is widely known as a dean of Chinese Marxist historian.However,there was a long and tortuous way before he turned to embrace Marxism in his scholarly inquiry.This paper tries to focus on his early writings,Some Interpretations of the Various Schools of Thought(《诸子略义》)in particular,to explore the turning points in both his scholarship and intellectual development.To be sure,the studies of The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons(《文心雕龙》)was indeed the pivot and nexus of Fan’s early academic career.Meanwhile,due to the impact of external political unrest,his mind was deeply influenced by the ideal of anarchism in the road of radicalization.In contrast to these early years,Fan for example,rearticulated an image of Confucius through a process of“museumization”almost thirty years later in his A Brief General History of China,Revised edition(《中国通史简编(修订本)》),which showed a typical Marxist attitude towards Confucian cultural heritage in the early years of PRC.
作者
叶毅均
YEH Yi-chun(Department of History,Zhuhai,Sun Yat - Sen University,Zhuhai 519082,China)
出处
《安徽史学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第3期68-78,97,共12页
Historical Research In Anhui
基金
国家社科基金一般项目“范文澜与中国马克思主义史学发展研究”(18BZS006)阶段性成果。
关键词
范文澜
古史辨运动
无政府主义
博物馆化
Fan Wen-lan(范文澜)
Movement of Debate on Ancient History
Anarchism
museumization
