摘要
面对当前社会科学日益被降格为纯粹的、实证的和分化的知识的理论氛围,重建批判的社会理论一直是理论家们思考的核心和努力的方向。在试图回到马克思并在马克思的名义下恢复思想的批判维度的众多努力当中,东欧新马克思主义理论家提供了极为重要的思想资源。这主要体现在三个方面:一是主张批判之于社会理论具有本体论意义;二是系统地阐明了批判的社会理论的原理,马克思的人道主义的价值规范是批判理论的内在基础,辩证法是批判思维的根本方法,更是批判思想本身;三是贡献了不同理论主题的具体总体的批判理论,对马克思的批判理论进行了创新和发展。我们从中获得的最大教益便是,马克思的思想传统仍保持着充分的有效性,批判是马克思为我们提供的我们至今仍在其中运动的精神视界。
In the face of the increasing relegation of the social sciences of our time to a theoretical atmosphere of pure,empirical and differentiated knowledge,the reconstruction of critical social theory has been central to the thinking and efforts of theorists.Among the many attempts to return to Marx's theories and to restore the critical dimension in his name,Eastern European Neo-Marxist theorists have provided an extremely important resource for thought.This is mainly reflected in three aspects:firstly,it advocates the ontological significance of criticism in social theory;secondly,it systematically clarifies the principles of social theory of criticism;Marx's humanistic value norms are the intrinsic basis of critical theory and his dialectics is the fundamental method of critical thinking;and thirdly,it contributes to the concrete and overall critical theory of different theoretical themes,innovates and develops Marx's critical theory.The greatest lesson we can learn from this is that Marx's tradition of thought remains in full force,and that critique is the spiritual vision that Marx offers us in which we are still active.
出处
《苏州大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第2期1-8,191,共9页
Journal of Soochow University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目“当代西方文化认同理论新进展研究”(项目编号:18ASH008)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(项目编号:3072020CFJ1307)的阶段性成果。
关键词
批判
哲学
社会理论
辩证法
东欧新马克思主义
criticism
philosophy
social theory
dialectics
Eastern European Neo-Marxism
